
Abstract—Federated Byzantine Agreement protocols applied in the XRP Ledger and Stellar use voting to reach a consensus. Participants of these protocols select whom to trust in the …
How XRPL Consensus is Different from Stellar’s Model
May 28, 2025 · XRP, often hailed as the digital asset designed for payments, leverages the XRP Ledger (XRPL) consensus protocol. In contrast, Stellar, another heavy-hitter in the blockchain …
Consensus Protections Against Attacks and Failure Modes - XRPL
Learn how the XRP Ledger Consensus Protocol is protected against various problems and attacks that may occur in a decentralized financial system.
}@ripple.com February 21, 2018 Abstract The XRP Ledger Consensus Protocol is a previously developed con- ensus protocol powering the XRP Ledger. It is a low-latency Byzantine …
Federal Reserve Officially Embraces BFT, Cementing XRP, XLM, …
Feb 24, 2025 · XRP, XLM, and HBAR all employ variations of Byzantine Fault Tolerance: XRP Ledger (XRPL) utilizes the Federated Consensus Model, a form of BFT that allows validators …
Federal Reserve Endorses BFT Consensus: A Game Changer for XRP…
Feb 24, 2025 · The Federal Reserve has officially acknowledged the efficiency, security, and scalability of Byzantine Fault Tolerant (BFT) consensus mechanisms in a research paper …
XRP Ledger: A Comprehensive Analysis of Its Technical …
Jul 8, 2025 · Validating nodes are the cornerstone of the XRPL’s security and integrity. Each validator maintains a full copy of the ledger and actively participates in the consensus process …
Looking Into the Xahau Consensus Mechanism, Federated Byzantine Agreement
Mar 22, 2024 · By implementing the mechanism, Xahau Network is able to achieve the same transaction speed as the XRP Ledger, even though it does more work in the sense that it does …
What is the XRP Ledger? | Anodos
To uphold performance, XRPL uses a consensus protocol. Designated servers called validators, which anyone can operate, come to an agreement on the order and outcome of XRP …
Consensus Principles and Rules - XRPL
The XRP Ledger's consensus algorithm provides a robust alternative to proof of work systems, without consuming computational resources needlessly. Byzantine failures are possible, and …