Definitive diagnosis of an enteric coronavirus infection is achieved by performing electron microscopy or an ELISA on a faecal or tissue sample. In respiratory disease, diagnosis is confirmed by performing …

Mar 31, 2021 · Coronaviruses (CoVs) possess the largest and most complex RNA genome (up to 32 kb) that encodes for 16 non-structural proteins regulating RNA synthesis and modification. …

An infection that normally occurs in young calves and is passed between cows through oral and fecal means.

Aug 16, 2023 · Bovine coronavirus is associated with approximately 33% of all BRD cases. Calves with BRD initiated by bovine coronavirus present with nasal discharge, watery or crusty eyes, coughing …

Bovine coronavirus (BCV or BCoV) is a coronavirus which is a member of the species Betacoronavirus gravedinis. The infecting virus is an enveloped, positive-sense, single-stranded RNA virus which …

Abstract. Bovine coronavirus (BCoV) is a known cause of enteric disease in cattle; however, its role in bovine respiratory disease (BRD) is poorly understood, with a dearth of evidence of the detection of …

A recent study reported that the goal should be to raise 25 (OH) D serum concentrations above 40–60 ng/mL (100–150 nmol/L) for the treatment of people who become infected with COVID-19.

Bovine coronavirus (BCV) is as a member of the Coronaviridae family which are enveloped, single-stranded, positive-sense RNA viruses with a club-shaped surface.

BCV is believed to be the causal agent in 30% of all bovine diarrhea cases. BCV is involved in the development of bovine respiratory disease complex (BRDC). The host species affected include …

Aug 30, 2024 · This study evaluated prevalence and risk factors in health, management, and biosecurity of bovine coronavirus (BCoV) in neonatal and weaned dairy calves on 125 dairy farms in Europe.